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EU Wage and Non-Wage Labour Costs by Country — Quarterly, Annual Change (Eurostat Labour Cost Index)

Annual change (%) of hourly labour costs for the whole economy, split into wages and salaries and non-wage costs (employers' social contributions plus taxes minus subsidies), calendar adjusted, quarterly, for the euro area, the EU and every member state; also total labour costs excluding bonuses where reported. Options for series: geo: EU27_2020, EA21, EA20, EA, BE, BG, CZ, DK, DE, EE, IE, EL, ES, FR, HR, IT, CY, LV, LT, LU, HU, MT, NL, AT, PL, PT, RO, SI, SK, FI, SE, IS, NO; item: D1_D4_MD5, D11, D12_D4_MD5, D1_D4_MD5_XB.

Call it (no API key)

GET https://api.agentdatahub.de/api/v1/call/eu-wage-costs-by-country?geo=EU27_2020&item=D1_D4_MD5&compact=1

Full metadata: verbose=1 · Markdown: format=llm · Only some fields: add &fields=a,b.c · MCP: tool call_api with {"apiId":"eu-wage-costs-by-country"}

Parameters

geoEurostat country code (DE, FR, EL …), euro area or EU27_2020 (required; several comma-separated to compare, up to 10 series): EU27_2020, EA21, EA20, EA, BE, BG, CZ, DK, DE, EE, IE, EL, ES, FR, HR, IT, CY, LV, LT, LU, HU, MT, NL, AT, PL, PT, RO, SI, SK, FI, SE, IS, NO
itemD1_D4_MD5 (total), D11 (wages and salaries), D12_D4_MD5 (non-wage costs), D1_D4_MD5_XB (total excluding bonuses) (required; several comma-separated to compare, up to 10 series): D1_D4_MD5, D11, D12_D4_MD5, D1_D4_MD5_XB
seriesOptional full series key as returned by /ask (instead of the parameters above), comma-separated for several
fromOptional start YYYY, YYYY-MM or YYYY-MM-DD
toOptional end YYYY, YYYY-MM or YYYY-MM-DD
lastNumber of most recent periods when no from/to is given, 1-500 (default: 13)

Example response (live, compact)

{
  "apiId": "eu-wage-costs-by-country",
  "data_freshness": "live",
  "data": {
    "geo": "EU27_2020",
    "item": "D1_D4_MD5",
    "series": "European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) — Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies) (hourly labour costs, whole economy, annual change, CA)",
    "unit": "% vs. year earlier",
    "frequency": "Q",
    "latest": {
      "period": "2026-Q2",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "period": "2023-Q2",
        "value": 5.2
      },
      {
        "period": "2023-Q3",
        "value": 5.5
      },
      {
        "period": "2023-Q4",
        "value": 4.8
      },
      {
        "period": "2024-Q1",
        "value": 5.7
      },
      {
        "period": "2024-Q2",
        "value": 5.5
      },
      {
        "period": "2024-Q3",
        "value": 5.1
      },
      {
        "period": "2024-Q4",
        "value": 4.4
      },
      {
        "period": "2025-Q1",
        "value": 4.2
      },
      {
        "period": "2025-Q2",
        "value": 4.5
      },
      {
        "period": "2025-Q3",
        "value": 3.7
      },
      {
        "period": "2025-Q4",
        "value": 4
      },
      {
        "period": "2026-Q1",
        "value": 3.5
      },
      {
        "period": "2026-Q2",
        "value": 3.2
      }
    ],
    "available": {
      "from": "2010-Q1",
      "to": "2026-Q2",
      "points": 66
    },
    "verification": {
      "checked_at": "2026-10-31T22:35:49.590Z",
      "checks": []
    },
    "source": {
      "publisher": "Eurostat",
      "licence": "Eurostat (reuse incl. commercial allowed, source acknowledged)",
      "licence_url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice",
      "series_title": "European Union - 27 countries (from 2020);Labour cost for LCI (compensation of employees plus taxes minus subsidies)"
    },
    "attribution": "Source: Eurostat"
  },
  "source": "Eurostat",
  "source_url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice",
  "license": "Eurostat (reuse incl. commercial allowed, source acknowledged)",
  "licence_status": "green"
}

Recorded history available: /api/v1/history/eu-wage-costs-by-country?geo=EU27_2020&item=D1_D4_MD5

Source & license

SourceEurostat
LicenseEurostat (reuse incl. commercial allowed, source acknowledged)
Source URLhttps://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice
Termshttps://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice
CategoryFinance & Markets › Euro Area & EU Statistics (ECB, Eurostat)